| Architecture |
Monolithic: DB + PHP + theme in one server app |
Decoupled: Sanity (content API) + Astro (static frontend) |
| Page rendering |
Server-rendered PHP per request, relies on caching plugins |
Pre-rendered static HTML at build time; near-instant TTFB |
| Admin security surface |
Public /wp-admin + plugin vulnerabilities; constant patching |
Studio is a hosted app on Sanity's domain; no public admin on your site |
| Scaling under load |
Database & PHP-FPM must scale with traffic; caching fights |
Static files on a CDN edge; horizontal scaling is automatic & cheap |
| Content model |
Posts/pages + custom post types; fixed schema assumptions |
Fully typed, brand-specific schema; composable page-builder sections |
| Multilingual |
Plugin-based (WPML/Polylang); bolted onto a monolingual core |
Native per-locale content trees & routing in the frontend |
| SEO control |
Via SEO plugins (Yoast/RankMath); plugin sprawl |
Per-page SEO fields, JSON-LD, sitemap & robots.txt in the CMS schema |
| Plugin / extension model |
3rd-party plugins = security & maintenance debt |
Integrations are code you own; no plugin marketplace to depend on |
| Data ownership & exit |
Exportable, but tightly coupled to WP schema/conventions |
Full dataset export at any time; clean structured JSON |
| Onboarding a new brand |
Fresh WP install per site; each is its own snowflake |
Same Enterprise project, shared schema foundation, new Studio workspace |